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November 27, 2024 • 8 minutes
Net worth—the difference between what you own and what you owe—has become a popular way to measure financial health. While it can be a useful metric, focusing too much on this single number can also be misleading, lead to bad decisions, or mean that you are missing important opportunities.
Net worth is the difference between your assets—like savings, investments, and property—and your debts, such as loans, credit card balances, or mortgages. It’s a straightforward calculation, but its significance can change depending on the time period for which you are measuring it.
Tracking net worth at these milestones encourages a long-term perspective, ensuring your financial strategy supports not only your present but also your future goals and security.
The Boldin Planner presents these milestones on the overview page as an important touchstone for how you are doing today and what that means for your future. See your net worth:
Here’s a look at the pros and cons of tracking net worth and tips on keeping this overly vaunted metric in perspective.
PRO: Promotes Better Financial Habits – Kept in context, checking your net worth monthly or quarterly is a good financial habit. Knowing your net worth encourages awareness of your spending, saving, and debt. This awareness can lead to healthier financial habits, like budgeting effectively or making more informed investment decisions.
If tracking net worth, use it as a window into where to focus your financial attention on what you can do now to improve your wealth over the long term.
PRO: A Clear Picture of Financial Health – Net worth gives you a snapshot of your overall financial position, helping you understand where you stand. It’s a simple, powerful way to track progress over time as you endeavor to:
PRO: Encourages Goal Setting – Regularly tracking your net worth can motivate you to set and achieve financial goals. Watching your net worth grow as you hit milestones like paying off loans or increasing your investments can be incredibly rewarding.
PRO: It Can Increase Your Sense of Control Over Your Money – By tracking net worth, you are taking more control over your future wealth. Facing the facts of your financial situation may seem stressful, but it actually is the best way to start making the right decisions. You might not always like what you see, but you will be assured about where you stand and what you can do to improve your situation.
While a useful habit, tracking net worth is not without pitfalls.
CON: It’s Only One Metric – While current net worth is important, it doesn’t capture the full picture of financial well-being. For instance, it doesn’t account for cash flow, income stability, or future liabilities like healthcare costs.
Try instead:
CON: Can Be Demotivating – For some, especially those just starting their financial journey or facing setbacks, a low or negative net worth can feel overwhelming. This number doesn’t reflect potential or progress made in non-financial areas, like building skills or advancing a career.
CON: Encourages Short-Term Thinking and Poor Decision Making – One downside of tracking net worth is that it can overly focus your attention on immediate gains or losses, potentially leading to impulsive decisions. For example, seeing a dip in your net worth due to market fluctuations might tempt you to sell investments prematurely, even when sticking to a long-term strategy would be wiser.
Similarly, an obsession with boosting net worth quickly could lead to prioritizing short-term wins, like hoarding cash or avoiding necessary expenses, over thoughtful, sustainable financial planning. This short-sightedness can derail long-term goals, such as investing in your education, health, or quality of life.
Con: Too Focused on Assets – A high net worth isn’t necessarily a sign of financial freedom. For example, a home’s equity can inflate net worth but isn’t easily accessible for everyday expenses. Similarly, prioritizing net worth growth might lead to neglecting lifestyle goals or experiences that bring joy.
Con: Paints All Debt as Negative – Debt is a powerful wealth building tool when used wisely. If you own a home and have a mortgage, this housing debt can pull down your net worth significantly. However, home ownership has historically been one of the best ways to build wealth over the long term.
It is easy to compare your net worth to others’. (See average net worth by age.) However, it is really important to remember that nationwide comparisons are completely meaningless. To get a relevant comparison you would need to compare yourself to others in your own zip code with similar income, and home values and goals and values that are a identical to your own.
In some ways, your current net worth is an expression of who you are today. And, your projected net worth is an expression of who you want to be.
Just remember that you don’t necessarily need to have a high net worth to be financially secure.
Net worth is most valuable when tracked over time, showing progress and highlighting trends. Don’t stress about fluctuations—market changes or big purchases can temporarily lower your net worth without reflecting your overall financial health.
Use your net worth as a tool to measure progress toward what truly matters to you, whether that’s financial independence, buying a home, or retiring comfortably. Your life goals, not an arbitrary number, should guide your financial decisions.
Balance net worth tracking with other indicators of financial well-being, like cash flow, savings rate, and retirement readiness. These metrics provide a more comprehensive view of your financial health.
Boldin’s Financial Wellness Score (part of the Boldin Retirement Planner) assesses your financial strengths and weaknesses across 15+ different financial metrics.
Tracking your net worth is a helpful practice, but it’s only part of the story. By keeping this metric in perspective and focusing on long-term trends and personal goals, you can use it as a guide without letting it define your financial journey. Remember, wealth isn’t just about numbers—it’s about creating a life that aligns with your values and priorities.
Build and maintain a holistic financial plan with the Boldin Retirement Planner. Track a range of financial wellness metrics, develop positive financial habits, make stronger financial decisions, and stay on track to the future you want.
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